Aesthetic plastic surgery, Belgrade, Serbia: Royal

Cervical smear is crucial for the prevention of cervical cancer because it helps to detect precancerous changes in the cells of the cervix. It is also used to detect HPV and other infections that can affect the health of a woman's reproductive system.

A cervical smear is usually not painful, but it can cause discomfort. Some women may feel pressure or slight pain during the procedure, but this is usually short-lived.

It is recommended that women start having a cervical smear at age 21 or three years after becoming sexually active. The test is usually performed during regular gynecological examinations, and the frequency depends on age and previous results.

It is recommended that you are not on your menstrual cycle when doing a cervical smear. You should also avoid sexual intercourse, the use of tampons, vaginal drugs or sprays for at least 24 to 48 hours before the test, as this may affect the results.

Yes, a cervical smear can detect early changes in cells that may indicate precancerous lesions or cervical cancer, especially through a Pap test. If abnormalities are detected, the doctor may recommend further tests or treatments.

A positive result for HPV means that you have an infection with one of the types of HPV. Although many HPV infections clear up on their own, some types of HPV (such as HPV 16 and 18) can cause changes in the cervix that increase the risk of cervical cancer.

Cervical smear results are usually ready in a few days to a week, depending on the laboratory and the type of test.

If the results show abnormalities, the doctor may recommend additional tests such as a colposcopy (a detailed examination of the cervix under a microscope) or a repeat smear. In some cases, if more serious changes are detected, treatment or monitoring may be necessary.

Although the cervical smear provides very useful information, it is not always 100% accurate. There is a possibility of false negative or false positive results, so it is important to monitor the results regularly and repeat the test if necessary.

A cervical smear can detect many types of infections, including HPV, bacterial infections (such as gonorrhea and chlamydia), and fungal infections, but it does not detect all infections. Some tests may be specific for certain microorganisms.

It is not recommended to do a cervical smear during menstruation because the blood can make it difficult to interpret the results. It is best to take the test when you are not in your menstrual cycle.

 A cervical smear takes a sample from the neck of the uterus (cervix), while a vaginal smear takes a sample from the wall of the vagina. A cervical swab is specific for detecting abnormalities in cervical cells, while a vaginal swab can detect infections and other microorganisms.

Yes, cervical smear can be done even if you are not sexually active. It is recommended that it be done as a preventive examination, because even women who are not sexually active can have HPV or other health problems that can affect the cervix.

A cervical smear can detect infections such as chlamydia, gonorrhea, and other bacterial or viral infections that can affect the health of the reproductive system. Some of these infections, if left untreated, can lead to complications that affect fertility, such as pelvic inflammation or swelling of the fallopian tubes.

Yes, although a regular menstrual cycle may indicate that yourš reproductive system healthy, a cervical smear is still important to detect abnormalities or infections that do not necessarily affect your period. Regular examinations help prevent serious problems, such as šcervical cancer.